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Medicine

A field of study in health and welfare

Where can it lead?50 jobsuse what this field teaches.ESCO
Vocational or degree?Both routes3 in 10 train through vocational routes in the EU: 262,000 finished vocational training and 527,000 higher education in this field (2024). Figures for the wider field.Eurostat
Do graduates use it?81% in a matching jobof health and welfare graduates with a degree in the EU work in a job that matches what they studied. After vocational training: 73%.All health and welfare fields · Eurostat 2024
Do they find work?87% in workof people who finished higher education in the last 1 to 3 years in the EU (2025). Vocational training: 80%. General upper secondary only: 67%.All fields · Eurostat

What you'd learn

Human anatomyHuman physiologyMedical terminologyBiosecurityPathologyGeneral medicinePaediatricsNeurologyGeriatricsFood allergiesOrthopaedicsPublic health+ 13 more

The knowledge areas ESCO files under this field, those most needed by jobs first. Actual programmes vary by school and country.

Where it can lead

50 jobs use what this field teaches.

Jobs that use what medicine teaches
JobProspectsPayUsual studyAI exposure
Specialised doctorGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
ChiropractorGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
AudiologistGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
Podiatry assistantGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
Specialist chiropractorGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
PhysiotherapistGoodWell above averageDegreeLow
OrthoptistGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
Clinical trial assistantGoodAbout averagePost-secondaryLow
Food service workerAverageBelow averageVocationalVery low
Anaesthetic technicianGoodAbout averagePost-secondaryLow
PodiatristGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
Audiology technicianGoodAbout averagePost-secondaryVery low
Respiratory therapy technicianGoodAbout averagePost-secondaryLow
Speech and language therapistGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
Occupational therapistGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
Anatomical pathology technicianGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
Pharmacy assistantGoodAbout averagePost-secondaryLow
Hospital porterAverageBelow averageVocationalVery low
Advanced physiotherapistGoodWell above averageDegreeLow
OsteopathGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
SophrologistGoodAbout averagePost-secondaryVery low
Clinical perfusion scientistGoodAbout averagePost-secondaryVery low
RadiographerGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
KinesiologistGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
Prosthetic-orthotics technicianGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
Prosthetist-orthotistGoodAbout averagePost-secondaryVery low
ImmunologistGoodAbove averageDegreeModerate
DietitianGoodWell above averageDegreeLow
Shiatsu practitionerGoodAbout averagePost-secondaryVery low
School bus attendantAverageBelow averageVocationalVery low
Doctors' surgery assistantGoodAbout averagePost-secondarySome tasks
Waiting list coordinatorGoodAbout averagePost-secondarySignificant
Picture archiving and communication systems administratorGoodAbout averagePost-secondarySignificant
Physiotherapy assistantGoodAbout averagePost-secondaryVery low
Environmental health inspectorGoodAbout averagePost-secondaryVery low
Radiation therapistGoodAbout averagePost-secondaryVery low
Dental practitionerGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
Pharmacy technicianGoodWell above averageDegreeLow
PhlebotomistAverageBelow averageVocationalVery low
Recreational therapistGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
Nurse responsible for general careGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
Covid testerGoodAbout averagePost-secondaryLow
Occupational therapy assistantGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
Healthcare assistantGoodBelow averageVocationalVery low
Paramedic in emergency responsesGoodAbout averagePost-secondaryVery low
Specialist biomedical scientistGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
Aquaculture husbandry workerLimitedBelow averageVocationalVery low
Aquaculture hatchery workerLimitedBelow averageVocationalVery low
OptometristGoodWell above averageDegreeVery low
Polygraph examinerGoodAbove averageDegreeSome tasks

Jobs that need the knowledge this field teaches (ESCO), closest match first. This is not a record of where graduates actually end up: no EU-wide data says that per field.

Where to study

946 institutions in the EU offer health and welfare bachelor's degrees. Pick a country at the top of the page to see where to study and the official course finders.