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Concrete finisher

Also called cement mason, power floater, concrete layer

Concrete finishers work with binding agents like cement and concrete. They put up any removable forms and pour concrete into the forms. They then execute one or several actions to finish the concrete: cutting, screeding or levelling, compacting, smoothing, and chamfering to prevent chipping.

Will there be jobs?Yes, good prospectsShortage in 14 countries now. 18 jobs to fill by 2035 for every 100 people doing this work today.Building and related trades workers (excluding electricians)What does it pay?About averageFrom about €1,000 (Bulgaria) to €5,500 (Denmark) a month, depending on the country.Estimate · Building and related trades workers (excluding electricians)What do I need to study?Upper secondary or vocational6 in 10 finished upper secondary or vocational training. 5 in 10 train through vocational routes.Building and related trades workers (excluding electricians)Will AI change it?Very littleLevel 1 of 6. AI could help with only small parts of the tasks.Concrete placers, concrete finishers and related workers · ILO

What you'd do

Concrete placers, concrete finishers and related workers · ILO
  • Constructing and repairing reinforced concrete floors, walls, tanks, silos and other concrete structures
  • Making shuttering or assembling prefabricated forms for moulding concrete
  • Cementing openings in walls or casings for wells
  • Finishing and smoothing surfaces of concrete structures
  • Applying a durable, smooth surfacing composed of cement, sand pigment and marble particles to floors, known as a terrazzo finish
Use safety equipment in constructionWork in a construction teamFollow health and safety procedures in constructionTransport construction suppliesUse measurement instruments+ 13 more essential skills
What the work is like
  • Mostly outdoors
  • On your feet most of the day
  • Lots of contact with people
  • Some freedom to decide
  • Often more than 40 hours a week
  • Deadlines most weeks
  • Some repetitive tasks
US data: based on the O*NET profile of the US job "Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers"

Will there be jobs?

Yes, good prospects

14 EU countries are short of concrete placers, concrete finishers and related workers now, but fewer jobs than in most work will need filling by 2035.

People working as building and related trades workers (excluding electricians) in the EU
7.48m8.08m7.63m 201520232035

Solid: measured. Dashed: forecast.

Jobs to fill, 2026–2035
1,849,000 replacing leavers 394,000 jobs disappear
Jobs to fill per 100 people working now
Building and related trades workers (excluding electricians)18
All jobs29
Right now
14 of 27 countries report a shortage of concrete placers, concrete finishers and related workers, 4 a surplus.
Concrete placers, concrete finishers and related workers · EURES

What does it pay?

About average

Pay depends a lot on the country: from about €1,000 a month (Bulgaria) to €5,500 (Denmark), before tax.

Pick a country at the top of the page to see typical pay there, for people under 30, and compared with all jobs.

Among craft and related trades workers in the EU, women earn 26% less per hour than men. Craft and related trades workers · Eurostat

What do I need to study?

Upper secondary or vocational

Upper secondary or vocational training in architecture and town planning is the usual route.

Highest qualification of building and related trades workers (excluding electricians) (EU, 2025)
Degree 7%Vocational 50%General secondary 8%Basic schooling 35%
Field that teaches it
Architecture and town planning
Vocational route, EU
5 in 10 trainees in this field

Pick a country at the top of the page to see where to study and the official course finders.

Will AI change it?

Very little

AI could help with only small parts of the tasks.

How exposed is this job? ILO scale
Very low
Low
Some tasks
Moderate
Significant
High

Average task score 0.10 on a scale from 0 (AI can't do it) to 1 (AI could do it fully).

See the score for each of the 5 tasks
Making shuttering or assembling prefabricated forms for moulding concrete0.14
Constructing and repairing reinforced concrete floors, walls, tanks, silos and other concrete structures0.12
Finishing and smoothing surfaces of concrete structures0.09
Cementing openings in walls or casings for wells0.09
Applying a durable, smooth surfacing composed of cement, sand pigment and marble particles to floors, known as a terrazzo finish0.08

Based on what AI could technically do when assessed in 2025. It is not a forecast for a future year, and not a forecast of job losses. Scores for concrete placers, concrete finishers and related workers. Source: ILO (2025), adapted (credits).