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Materials (glass, paper, plastic and wood)

A field of study in engineering, manufacturing and construction

Where can it lead?82 jobsuse what this field teaches.ESCO
Vocational or degree?Mostly vocational7 in 10 train through vocational routes in the EU: 120,000 finished vocational training and 40,000 higher education in this field (2024). Figures for the wider field.Eurostat
Do graduates use it?73% in a matching jobof engineering graduates with a degree in the EU work in a job that matches what they studied. After vocational training: 53%.All engineering fields · Eurostat 2024
Do they find work?87% in workof people who finished higher education in the last 1 to 3 years in the EU (2025). Vocational training: 80%. General upper secondary only: 67%.All fields · Eurostat

What you'd learn

Types of woodCharacteristics of productsManufacturing processesTypes of paperTypes of plasticManufacturing of weapons and ammunitionWood cutsWoodworking processesManufacturing of cutleryLeather goods manufacturing processesSanding techniquesWoodworking tools+ 13 more

The knowledge areas ESCO files under this field, those most needed by jobs first. Actual programmes vary by school and country.

Where it can lead

82 jobs use what this field teaches.

Jobs that use what materials (glass, paper, plastic and wood) teaches
JobProspectsPayUsual studyAI exposure
Forklift operatorLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Wood treaterLimitedBelow averageVocationalVery low
Wood drying kiln operatorLimitedBelow averageVocationalVery low
CooperGoodBelow averageVocationalVery low
Cabinet makerGoodBelow averageVocationalVery low
Wood sanderGoodBelow averageVocationalVery low
Antique furniture reproducerGoodBelow averageVocationalVery low
WoodcarverLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Crosscut saw operatorLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Debarker operatorLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
WoodturnerGoodBelow averageVocationalVery low
Furniture finisherGoodBelow averageVocationalVery low
Manufactured wooden building assemblerGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
Wood fuel pelletiserLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Furniture restorerGoodBelow averageVocationalVery low
BasketmakerLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Sawmill operatorLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Wooden furniture machine operatorGoodBelow averageVocationalVery low
Chipper operatorLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Production potterLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Engineered wood board machine operatorLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
CarpenterGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
Artisan papermakerLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Pottery and porcelain casterLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Nailing machine operatorGoodBelow averageVocationalVery low
Froth flotation deinking operatorLimitedAbout averageVocationalLow
Paperboard products assemblerLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Corrugator operatorLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Edge bander operatorLimitedAbout averageVocational–
Paper stationery machine operatorLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Wood pallet makerGoodBelow averageVocationalVery low
Wood products assemblerAverageBelow averageVocationalLow
Digester operatorLimitedAbout averageVocationalLow
Wash deinking operatorLimitedAbout averageVocationalLow
Plastic furniture machine operatorGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
ToymakerLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Wood boring machine operatorGoodBelow averageVocationalVery low
Furniture cleanerGoodBelow averageBasic schoolingVery low
Paper machine operatorLimitedAbout averageVocationalLow
Laminating machine operatorLimitedAbout averageVocationalLow
Paper pulp moulding operatorLimitedAbout averageVocationalLow
Pulp technicianLimitedAbout averageVocationalLow
Filament winding operatorGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
Brush makerLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Fibreglass machine operatorGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
Hand brick moulderLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Furniture assemblerAverageBelow averageVocationalLow
Fiberglass laminatorGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
Metal engraverLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Tissue paper perforating and rewinding operatorLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Optical instrument assemblerLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Vacuum forming machine operatorGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
Pultrusion machine operatorGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
Wicker furniture makerLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Print folding operatorLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Synthetic materials engineerGoodAbove averageDegreeLow
Paper embossing press operatorLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Bleacher operatorLimitedAbout averageVocationalLow
Product graderLimitedBelow averageVocationalLow
Blow moulding machine operatorGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
Recreation model makerGoodBelow averageVocationalVery low
Car leasing agentGoodBelow averageVocationalSome tasks
Sales processorGoodBelow averageVocationalSome tasks
Pulp control operatorAverageAbout averagePost-secondary–
Plastic heat treatment equipment operatorGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
Plastic rolling machine operatorGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
Kitchen unit installerGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
Irrigation system installerGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
Sales assistantGoodBelow averageVocationalSome tasks
Rubber technologistGoodAbove averageDegreeLow
Optical instrument repairerLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Bindery operatorLimitedAbout averageVocationalVery low
Filing machine operatorGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
Plastic products assemblerAverageBelow averageVocationalLow
Dip tank operatorGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
Veneer graderLimitedBelow averageVocationalLow
Cake press operatorGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
Insulating tube winderGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
PlumberGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
Injection moulding operatorGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
Surface treatment operatorGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low
Compression moulding machine operatorGoodAbout averageVocationalVery low

Jobs that need the knowledge this field teaches (ESCO), closest match first. This is not a record of where graduates actually end up: no EU-wide data says that per field.

Where to study

949 institutions in the EU offer engineering bachelor's degrees. Pick a country at the top of the page to see where to study and the official course finders.