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Scientific laboratory technician

Also called lab assistant, laboratory assistant, laboratory technologist

Scientific laboratory technicians carry out laboratory-based research, analysis and testing and support life science professionals. They sample, test, measure, research and analyse in areas such as biology, biotechnology, environmental science, forensic science and pharmacology. Scientific laboratory technicians also observe and monitor laboratory activities, record test sequences and analyse the results.

Will there be jobs?Average prospects27 jobs to fill by 2035 for every 100 people doing this work today.Science and engineering associate professionalsWhat does it pay?About averageFrom about €1,600 (Bulgaria) to €6,500 (Denmark) a month, depending on the country.Estimate · Science and engineering associate professionalsWhat do I need to study?Usually post-secondary or a short degree4 in 10 have a degree. 1 in 10 train through vocational routes.Science and engineering associate professionalsWill AI change it?In some tasksLevel 3 of 6. AI could take on part of some tasks, but none fully.Life science technicians (excluding medical) · ILO

What you'd do

Life science technicians (excluding medical) · ILO
  • Assisting in designing, setting up and conducting experiments
  • Setting up, calibrating, operating and maintaining laboratory instruments and equipment
  • Collecting and preparing specimens and samples, chemical solutions and slides and growing cultures for use in experiments
  • Performing routine field and laboratory tests
  • Monitoring experiments to ensure adherence to correct laboratory quality control procedures and health and safety guidelines
  • Making observations of tests and analysing, calculating, recording and reporting test results using appropriate scientific methods
  • Preserving, classifying and cataloguing specimens and samples
  • Keeping detailed logs of worked performed
  • Using computers to develop models and analyse data
  • Using complex and high-powered equipment to perform work
  • Participating in the research, development and manufacture of products and processes
  • Ordering and stocking laboratory supplies
  • Maintaining relevant databases
Maintain laboratory equipmentApply safety procedures in laboratoryCalibrate laboratory equipmentPerform laboratory testsMix chemicals+ 8 more essential skills
What the work is like
  • Indoors
  • A mix of sitting and standing
  • Lots of contact with people
  • Some freedom to decide
  • Usually under 40 hours a week
  • Deadlines most weeks
  • Very repetitive tasks
US data: based on the O*NET profile of the US job "Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians"

Will there be jobs?

Average prospects

A typical number of jobs will need filling by 2035.

People working as science and engineering associate professionals in the EU
7.4m7.3m7.49m 201520232035

Solid: measured. Dashed: forecast.

Jobs to fill, 2026–2035
142,000 new jobs 1,835,000 replacing leavers
Jobs to fill per 100 people working now
Science and engineering associate professionals27
All jobs29
Right now
2 of 27 countries report a shortage of life science technicians (excluding medical), 6 a surplus.
Life science technicians (excluding medical) · EURES

What does it pay?

About average

Pay depends a lot on the country: from about €1,600 a month (Bulgaria) to €6,500 (Denmark), before tax.

Pick a country at the top of the page to see typical pay there, for people under 30, and compared with all jobs.

Among technicians and associate professionals in the EU, women earn 16% less per hour than men. Technicians and associate professionals · Eurostat

What do I need to study?

Usually post-secondary or a short degree

Post-secondary training or a short degree in biology is the usual route.

Highest qualification of science and engineering associate professionals (EU, 2025)
Degree 41%Vocational 43%General secondary 7%Basic schooling 9%
Field that teaches it
Biology
Vocational route, EU
1 in 10 trainees in this field
Science and maths graduates in a matching job
63% in the EU

697 institutions in the EU offer science and maths bachelor's degrees. Pick a country at the top of the page to see where to study and the official course finders.

Will AI change it?

In some tasks

AI could take on part of some tasks, but none fully.

How exposed is this job? ILO scale
Very low
Low
Some tasks
Moderate
Significant
High

Average task score 0.38 on a scale from 0 (AI can't do it) to 1 (AI could do it fully).

See the score for each of the 13 tasks
Using computers to develop models and analyse data0.71
Maintaining relevant databases0.62
Making observations of tests and analysing, calculating, recording and reporting test results using appropriate scientific methods0.61
Keeping detailed logs of worked performed0.48
Participating in the research, development and manufacture of products and processes0.42
Preserving, classifying and cataloguing specimens and samples0.38
Assisting in designing, setting up and conducting experiments0.34
Monitoring experiments to ensure adherence to correct laboratory quality control procedures and health and safety guidelines0.30
Ordering and stocking laboratory supplies0.30
Collecting and preparing specimens and samples, chemical solutions and slides and growing cultures for use in experiments0.25
Performing routine field and laboratory tests0.24
Setting up, calibrating, operating and maintaining laboratory instruments and equipment0.20
Using complex and high-powered equipment to perform work0.10

Based on what AI could technically do when assessed in 2025. It is not a forecast for a future year, and not a forecast of job losses. Scores for life science technicians (excluding medical). Source: ILO (2025), adapted (credits).