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Producer

Also called film director, film producer, music producer

Producers are responsible for managing the production of music, motion pictures or series. They plan and coordinate all aspects of the production such as the direction, publication and financing. Producers oversee the production and manage all technical and logistic aspects of recording and editing.

Will there be jobs?Average prospects33 jobs to fill by 2035 for every 100 people doing this work today.Legal, social and cultural professionalsWhat does it pay?Above averageFrom about €1,800 (Bulgaria) to €8,800 (Luxembourg) a month, depending on the country.Estimate · Legal, social and cultural professionalsWhat do I need to study?Usually a degree9 in 10 have a degree.Legal, social and cultural professionalsWill AI change it?LittleLevel 2 of 6. AI could help with only small parts of the tasks.Film, stage and related directors and producers · ILO

What you'd do

Film, stage and related directors and producers · ILO
  • Choosing writers, studying scripts to determine artistic interpretation, and instructing actors on acting methods
  • Directing all aspects of dramatic productions on stage, television, radio or in motion pictures, including choice of actors, and final decisions concerning costumes, set designs, sound or lighting effects
  • Planning, organizing and controlling the various stages and scheduling involved in the production of presentations, motion pictures, television shows and radio programmes
  • Engaging and supervising all technical personnel, and determining the treatment, scope and scheduling of production
  • Maintaining production archives and negotiating royalties
  • Creating, planning, writing scripts for recording, videotaping and editing programmes
  • Supervising the positioning of scenery, props and lighting and sound equipment
Consult with production directorAnalyse a scriptManage budgetsAssess financial viabilityDevelop professional network+ 2 more essential skills
What the work is like
  • Indoors
  • Sitting most of the day
  • Constant contact with people, including the public
  • Good freedom to decide
  • Often more than 40 hours a week
  • Deadlines most weeks
  • Some repetitive tasks
US data: based on the O*NET profile of the US job "Producers and Directors"

Will there be jobs?

Average prospects

A typical number of jobs will need filling by 2035.

People working as legal, social and cultural professionals in the EU
5.41m6.54m7.02m 201520232035

Solid: measured. Dashed: forecast.

Jobs to fill, 2026–2035
354,000 new jobs 1,872,000 replacing leavers
Jobs to fill per 100 people working now
Legal, social and cultural professionals33
All jobs29
Right now
1 of 27 countries report a shortage of film, stage and related directors and producers, 9 a surplus.
Film, stage and related directors and producers · EURES

What does it pay?

Above average

Pay depends a lot on the country: from about €1,800 a month (Bulgaria) to €8,800 (Luxembourg), before tax.

Pick a country at the top of the page to see typical pay there, for people under 30, and compared with all jobs.

Among professionals in the EU, women earn 21% less per hour than men. Professionals · Eurostat

What do I need to study?

Usually a degree

A degree in audio-visual techniques and media production is the usual route.

Highest qualification of legal, social and cultural professionals (EU, 2025)
Degree 87%Vocational 6%General secondary 5%Basic schooling 2%
Field that teaches it
Audio-visual techniques and media production
Vocational route, EU
3 in 10 trainees in this field
Arts and humanities graduates in a matching job
52% in the EU

1,154 institutions in the EU offer arts and humanities bachelor's degrees. Pick a country at the top of the page to see where to study and the official course finders.

Will AI change it?

Little

AI could help with only small parts of the tasks.

How exposed is this job? ILO scale
Very low
Low
Some tasks
Moderate
Significant
High

Average task score 0.37 on a scale from 0 (AI can't do it) to 1 (AI could do it fully).

See the score for each of the 7 tasks
Creating, planning, writing scripts for recording, videotaping and editing programmes0.45
Maintaining production archives and negotiating royalties0.41
Choosing writers, studying scripts to determine artistic interpretation, and instructing actors on acting methods0.41
Planning, organizing and controlling the various stages and scheduling involved in the production of presentations, motion pictures, television shows and radio programmes0.41
Engaging and supervising all technical personnel, and determining the treatment, scope and scheduling of production0.32
Supervising the positioning of scenery, props and lighting and sound equipment0.29
Directing all aspects of dramatic productions on stage, television, radio or in motion pictures, including choice of actors, and final decisions concerning costumes, set designs, sound or lighting effects0.27

Based on what AI could technically do when assessed in 2025. It is not a forecast for a future year, and not a forecast of job losses. Scores for film, stage and related directors and producers. Source: ILO (2025), adapted (credits).