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Knitter

Also called lacemaker, hand knitter, warp knitter

Knitters create textiles or fabric by knitting pieces of yarn. They use traditional techniques to create interlocking loops of yarn which form a uniform piece of fabric. Knitters use different techniques, needles and yarn materials to create knitted materials of diverse proportions.

Will there be jobs?Limited prospects9 jobs to fill by 2035 for every 100 people doing this work today.Handicraft and printing workersWhat does it pay?About averageFrom about €1,100 (Bulgaria) to €4,900 (Denmark) a month, depending on the country.Estimate · Handicraft and printing workersWhat do I need to study?Upper secondary or vocational6 in 10 finished upper secondary or vocational training. 7 in 10 train through vocational routes.Handicraft and printing workersWill AI change it?Very littleLevel 1 of 6. AI could help with only small parts of the tasks.Handicraft workers in textile, leather and related materials · ILO

What you'd do

Handicraft workers in textile, leather and related materials · ILO
  • Spinning and dyeing with natural dyestuffs, wool, cotton and other fibres
  • Lace-making and weaving, knitting or embroidering various garments and articles for household use
  • Preparing and dyeing hides with natural dyestuffs and making traditional footwear or handbags, belts and other accessories
  • Spinning and winding yarn by hand
  • Drawing warp threads into loom by hand
  • Weaving plain or figured cloth, tapestry, lace, carpet or other fabrics on hand looms
  • Making carpets by using a knotting technique
  • Knitting garments and other articles on hand-operated machine or by hand
  • Crocheting or making braid by hand
  • Making nets by hand
  • Grading and classifying natural textile fibres
  • Washing wool fibres
  • Cleaning and fluffing textile fibres
  • Forming fibres into sliver, combing them, combining sliver into sliver laps or forming sliver into rove
Cut textilesUse manual knitting techniquesMaintain equipmentControl textile processUse textile technique for hand-made products+ 1 more essential skills
What the work is like
  • Indoors
  • On your feet most of the day
  • Lots of contact with people, mostly with colleagues
  • Some freedom to decide
  • Usually 40 hours a week
  • Deadlines most weeks
  • Some repetitive tasks
US data: based on the O*NET profile of the US job "Textile Knitting and Weaving Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders"

Will there be jobs?

Limited prospects

Fewer jobs than in most work will need filling by 2035.

People working as handicraft and printing workers in the EU
1.02m893k739k 201520232035

Solid: measured. Dashed: forecast.

Jobs to fill, 2026–2035
204,000 replacing leavers 126,000 jobs disappear
Jobs to fill per 100 people working now
Handicraft and printing workers9
All jobs29
Right now
2 of 27 countries report a shortage of handicraft workers in textile, leather and related materials, 4 a surplus.
Handicraft workers in textile, leather and related materials · EURES

What does it pay?

About average

Pay depends a lot on the country: from about €1,100 a month (Bulgaria) to €4,900 (Denmark), before tax.

Pick a country at the top of the page to see typical pay there, for people under 30, and compared with all jobs.

Among craft and related trades workers in the EU, women earn 26% less per hour than men. Craft and related trades workers · Eurostat

What do I need to study?

Upper secondary or vocational

Upper secondary or vocational training in textiles (clothes, footwear and leather) is the usual route.

Highest qualification of handicraft and printing workers (EU, 2025)
Degree 17%Vocational 48%General secondary 11%Basic schooling 24%
Field that teaches it
Textiles (clothes, footwear and leather)
Vocational route, EU
7 in 10 trainees in this field

Pick a country at the top of the page to see where to study and the official course finders.

Will AI change it?

Very little

AI could help with only small parts of the tasks.

How exposed is this job? ILO scale
Very low
Low
Some tasks
Moderate
Significant
High

Average task score 0.13 on a scale from 0 (AI can't do it) to 1 (AI could do it fully).

See the score for each of the 14 tasks
Grading and classifying natural textile fibres0.21
Spinning and dyeing with natural dyestuffs, wool, cotton and other fibres0.15
Preparing and dyeing hides with natural dyestuffs and making traditional footwear or handbags, belts and other accessories0.15
Lace-making and weaving, knitting or embroidering various garments and articles for household use0.14
Making carpets by using a knotting technique0.14
Weaving plain or figured cloth, tapestry, lace, carpet or other fabrics on hand looms0.14
Making nets by hand0.14
Knitting garments and other articles on hand-operated machine or by hand0.14
Forming fibres into sliver, combing them, combining sliver into sliver laps or forming sliver into rove0.12
Spinning and winding yarn by hand0.12
Cleaning and fluffing textile fibres0.12
Drawing warp threads into loom by hand0.11
Crocheting or making braid by hand0.11
Washing wool fibres0.08

Based on what AI could technically do when assessed in 2025. It is not a forecast for a future year, and not a forecast of job losses. Scores for handicraft workers in textile, leather and related materials. Source: ILO (2025), adapted (credits).